Thursday, May 9, 2019

The United Nations Role in World Wide Disasters Research Paper

The unify Nations Role in World Wide Disasters - Research wallpaper ExampleThe gradual technological improvements, though useful, abide more than detached man from nature and threefold the vulnerability of the entire human population on the planet earth. The modern era disaster occurrences have only become more frequent and hazardous with partly irreparable consequences. The frequent reports by the United Nations showing a steady increase of disasters across the globe only serve to confirm the order of suffering at hand (UN/ISDR, 2013a). Founded in 1945 after the catastrophic World War II as a replacement to the hitherto redundant League of Nations, The United Nations serves a fundamental purpose in ensuring that the humanitarian suffering caused by the natural as well as man-made disasters are not only prevented, except firmly brought under control when they occur. According to the UN reports, approximately 80 percent of the countries affect mostly by disasters are predominant ly in the developing world (Alexander, 1991). Such areas rank poor in terms of human victimization as indicative by their income per capita that ranges in the near option levels. Disaster occurrences in such countries often leave behind a trail of high numbers of human casualties, sweeping away almost the entire property that suspends such livelihoods. The deadly tsunami that struck Asia in December 2004, for instance, left approximately 200,000 people dead, scores of hundreds missing and property worth millions of dollars in reparation (UN/ISDR, 2006). Losses of such magnitude partly result from unsustainable development practices that do stand the tests of time (Mileti, et al., 1995). To be sure, proper land use planning is often non-existent. Even with the perennial environmental degradation that continues to prick hard into the daily livelihoods of the population, disaster preparedness is often relegated into the periphery (Aleskerov et al., 2005). Owing to the limited cap acity to face up major disasters, the United Nations roles out numerous initiatives and programs annually in a bid to ensure that competent proactive planning approaches goes into helping those in vulnerable conditions. Disasters disrupt not only the livelihoods of those affected but also hinder national as well as international efforts in advancing development agendas aimed at eradicating poverty among the most vulnerable. The United Nations views disaster reduction strategies as an integral component of decrease world poverty and inculcating sustainable development practices. Through the International Strategy for Disaster Reduction, the United Nations kit and caboodle across the globe with ultimate goal of enabling societies to become aware of the dangers posed by the realistic natural hazards as well as those related technological advancements within their surroundings with the view of minimizing all possible human, economic and social damages (UN/ISDR, 2013c). To meet thi s objective, the office of United Nations via numerous agencies under its usable management provides proactive financial support to international disaster risk reduction actors to facilitate archeozoic warning activities and mitigation measures as recommended by the Hyogo Framework (UN/ISDR,

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